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Steamed Kimchi & Pork Mandu

Korean

Mandu are Korean dumplings which are absolutely delicious, especially those filled with kimchi, pork, tofu and prawns; so flavourful & juicy! They’re steamed until tender and juicy, making them the perfect little parcels of comfort. A little labour of love, but absolutely worth it. Plus these are great to be made in bulk and kept in the freezer for a rainy day.

Recipe Stats

Cooking time

68 minutes

Serves

2

Difficulty

Intermediate

Spice

Mild

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Steamed Kimchi & Pork Mandu

Ingredients

2 servings

for the filling

for the wrappers

Notes

Some secret knowledge

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Possible Substitutions

  • Pork mince: Chicken or turkey mince can be used, although pork gives the filling a richer, juicier texture.
  • Prawns: Leave them out and replace with an extra 80g pork mince
  • Med-firm tofu: Firm tofu can be used, but make sure it's pressed well to remove as much moisture as possible.
  • Kimchi: Any well-fermented kimchi will work. For a milder filling, use less kimchi or choose a less spicy variety.
  • Cabbage: regular green cabbage can also be used.
  • Oyster sauce: Use vegetarian oyster sauce if needed, or substitute with a little extra soy sauce.
  • Plain flour This is the same as all-purpose flour.
Shield

Things to Keep in Mind

  • Drain everything well. Kimchi, tofu and cabbage all contain a lot of moisture. Too much liquid can make the filling watery and make your wrappers difficult to seal.
  • Don't overfill the wrappers. Around 1 tbsp is plenty. Overfilling makes them harder to pleat and increases the chance of them bursting during steaming.
  • Keep your wrappers covered. Homemade wrappers dry out quickly, so keep them covered with a damp cloth while you're working.
  • Don't skip the dough rest. Resting allows the gluten to relax, making the dough much easier to roll out.
  • Don't let the wrappers get too thin. You want them thin enough to be tender but sturdy enough to hold all that juicy filling.
  • Leave space in the steamer. The mandu expand slightly as they cook, so avoid overcrowding and make sure steam can circulate around them.
  • Check the filling. Cooking time can vary depending on the size of your mandu, so make sure the pork and prawns are completely cooked before serving.
Fridge

Storage

  • Fridge: Store cooked mandu in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days.
  • Reheating: Steam refrigerated mandu for 3–5 minutes, or until piping hot. You can also pan-fry them after steaming for crispy bottoms.
  • Freezing: Freeze uncooked mandu in a single layer on a lined tray until solid, then transfer to a freezer-safe bag or container for up to 3 months.
  • Cook from frozen: Steam frozen mandu directly from frozen for approximately 10–12 minutes, or until the filling is completely cooked through. Don't thaw them first.

Method

prepare the cabbage & tofu

Add the finely minced cabbage to a bowl and sprinkle with a little salt.

Mix and leave for approximately 15 minutes, or until the cabbage releases some water.

Squeeze and drain the cabbage thoroughly, removing as much excess moisture as possible.

Squeeze out any water from the tofu as well.

make the filling

Add the kimchi, squeezed tofu, pork mince, chopped prawns, drained cabbage, spring onion and garlic to a large mixing bowl.

Add the light soy sauce, oyster sauce, sesame oil and sugar.

Mix thoroughly with your hands or chopsticks until everything is evenly combined.

Cover and place in the fridge while you prepare the wrappers.

make the dough

Add the flour and salt to a mixing bowl.

Gradually pour in the hot water while mixing, until a dough starts to form.

Knead for approximately 5–8 minutes, or until the dough becomes smooth and elastic.

Cover with cling film or a damp cloth and leave to rest for 1 hour.

roll out the wrappers

Once the dough has rested, divide it into two equal portions.

Roll each portion into a long log, then divide each log into approximately 7 pieces (should be left with 14 pieces)

Take each piece and roll it into a ball before flattening it slightly with your palm.

Using a rolling pin, roll each piece into a thin circular wrapper.

Repeat with the remaining pieces, keeping the finished wrappers covered so they don't dry out.

fill & pleat the mandu

Take one wrapper and place approximately 1 tbsp of filling in the centre.

Fold the wrapper in half over the filling to create a semi-circle and press the edges together to seal.

Bring the two corners towards the centre and pinch them together to create the classic mandu shape.

Repeat with the remaining wrappers and filling.

steam the mandu

Line a steamer basket with parchment paper

Arrange the mandu in a single layer, making sure they aren't touching too closely.

In a pot of boiling water, place the steamer basket over and steam over medium heat for 7–8 minutes, or until the wrappers are cooked through and the filling is fully cooked.

serve & enjoy

Remove from the steamer and serve immediately with your favourite dumpling dipping sauce!

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